Comparative study of conventional Papanicolaou and ultrafast Papanicolaou stains in fine needle aspiration samples and body fluids

Authors

  • Prabesh Choudhary Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7431-5820
  • Niraj Nepal Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal
  • Rashmita Bhandari Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal
  • Ritu Baral Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal
  • Oshan Shrestha Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal
  • Sarita Choudhary Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/jpn.v14i2.71320

Keywords:

Body fluid, fine needle aspiration cytology, Giemsa, Hematoxylin and Eosin, Modified ultrafast papanicolaou stain

Abstract

Background: Ultra Papanicolaou stain was introduced as a hybrid of Romanowsky and Papanicolaou stains. It enhances the quality and reduces the time.

Materials and Methods: Five hundred and ninety-five fine needle aspiration and body fluid samples were collected. The fine needle aspiration procedure was performed by standard method; smears were fixed in 95% propanol and stained with conventional and ultra Papanicolaou stains. Four parameters were considered and scored (background, cell morphology, nuclear staining, and overall staining pattern).

Results: The quality of ultra Papanicolaou stain smears was better than conventional pap stain, and this difference was statistically significant.

Conclusions: UltraPap stain, compared to conventional Pap stain, provides an excellent alternative in cytological staining for the evaluation of various organs and fluids for benign and malignant pathology.

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Author Biographies

Prabesh Choudhary, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital

Associate Professor, Department of Pathology

Niraj Nepal, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal

Department of Pathology

Rashmita Bhandari, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal

Department of Pathology

Ritu Baral, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal

Department of Pathology

Oshan Shrestha, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal

Department of Pathology

Sarita Choudhary, Birat Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal

Department of Pathology

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Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

Choudhary, P., Nepal, N., Bhandari, R., Baral, R., Shrestha, O., & Choudhary, S. (2024). Comparative study of conventional Papanicolaou and ultrafast Papanicolaou stains in fine needle aspiration samples and body fluids . Journal of Pathology of Nepal, 14(2), 2209–2212. https://doi.org/10.3126/jpn.v14i2.71320

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Original Articles

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