A comparative ultrasound evaluation of two cases of prenatal and postnatal hydrocele

Authors

  • Adam Moyosore Afodun Department of Medical Imaging Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9262-1175
  • Khadijah Kofoworola Quadri Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria
  • Taofeek Olanrewaju Ayinde Department of Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
  • Emmanuel Adeyemi Odumeru Department of Medical Imaging Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda
  • Mecthilde Mukangendo Department of Medical Imaging Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda
  • Akeem Ayodeji Okesina Department of Clinical Medicine and Community Health, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/jbs.v11i1.69238

Keywords:

Hydocele, tunica vaginalis, diagnosis, embroyologic, ultrasound

Abstract

Background: Ultrasonography plays a major role in distinguishing extra-testicular and intratesticular abnormalities. A hydrocele of a male fetus characterised by a ‘half-moon’ hypoechoic fluid rim around the testis was observed. In adults, it is evidenced by serous fluid collection between the parietal and visceral layers of the tunica vaginalis.

Case presentation: A comparative analysis of two cases of in-vitro and in-vivo diagnosis of hydrocele in a woman at 30 weeks of gestation and a 38-year-old male was made.  The crux of the report on the prenatal hydroceles’ variety showed constancy of unchanged fluid volume, suggesting it to be a non-communicating type. The report is contrary to a communicating variety that enlarges throughout gravidae with possible inguinal hernia. There are few comparative hydrocele case sonograms in literature.

Conclusion: Ultrasound is a safe, reliable, and accurate method for evaluating patients with scrotal diseases, and the approach to dual sono-diagnosis is surgery when unresolved to eliminate spermatic cord compromise.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
91
PDF
76
Cover JBS

Downloads

Published

2024-08-30

How to Cite

Afodun, A. M., Quadri, K. K., Ayinde, T. O., Odumeru, E. A., Mukangendo, M., & Okesina, A. A. (2024). A comparative ultrasound evaluation of two cases of prenatal and postnatal hydrocele. Journal of Biomedical Sciences, 11(1), 7–11. https://doi.org/10.3126/jbs.v11i1.69238

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)

Section

Case Reports & Case Series

License

Copyright (c) 2024 The Author(s)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, so long as attribution is given to the creator. The license allows for commercial use.