Power, People, and Pacts: A 21st Century Perspective on India-Nepal Relations

Authors

  • Jeetendr Kumar Sharma Department of Political Science, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v12i2.75594

Keywords:

India-Nepal relations; Geopolitical dynamics; Belt and Road Initiative; Regional connectivity; Cultural diplomacy

Abstract

India and Nepal’s bilateral ties reflect a blend of deep historical connections and modern geopolitical complexities. While rooted in cultural and religious affinity, the relationship has faced significant challenges, including territorial disputes and the rise of China’s influence in Nepal. This paper examines the transformative role of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and its soft power strategies, alongside India’s efforts to counterbalance through development assistance, cultural diplomacy, and pragmatic engagement. Highlighting both challenges and opportunities, the study underscores the need for renewed cooperation in connectivity, energy partnerships, and fostering mutual respect to build a resilient and sustainable relationship.

Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 12, Issue-2: 72-76.

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Author Biography

Jeetendr Kumar Sharma, Department of Political Science, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

Senior Research Fellow, Department of Political Science, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh(UP) India

Research Area: International Relations, Foreign Policy, India-Nepal Democratic relations, South Asian Politics special Reference to India-Nepal

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Published

2025-04-10

How to Cite

Sharma, J. K. (2025). Power, People, and Pacts: A 21st Century Perspective on India-Nepal Relations. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management, 12(2), 72–76. https://doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v12i2.75594

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)

Section

Research Articles

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Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Social Sciences and Management

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