Identification of Landfill Site by Using Geospatial Technology and Multi Criteria Method- A Case Study of Kathmandu, Bhaktapur and Lalitpur District of Nepal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3126/ije.v4i1.12183Keywords:
Solidwaste, Landfill site, GIS & Multicriteria methodAbstract
Landfill is a mode of municipal solid waste disposal. Thus, it is imperative to select relevant site for land filling in order to curtail environmental damage and harmful impacts on wellbeing of public. Through the decades, rummage around various places for landfill site has been going on concerning its distance from artery road, resident area and water surface in order to prevent serious health and environmental hazards. In case of Nepal, Sisdole landfill site at Okharpauwa VDC in Nuwakot is struggling to manage garbage produced by the Kathmandu valley. The valley alone mounds to 700 metric tons of garbage on a daily basis that would loosened carrying capacity of the place really soon. With the intention of uncovering suitable site for alternative to present disposal site, the Multi criteria method has been applied in GIS domain. Here, data layers of land use pattern, residential areas, urban areas, roads and water bodies of the Kathmandu, Lalitpur and Bhaktapur district were mainly considered. The buffer zones were created to those 5 layers assigning various decisive factors to determine area around them within a certain distance. Then, weightings were assigned to each criterion as per their relative importance and ratings. Furthermore, weights were integrated in GIS environment to generate suitable site. Lastly, comparative study of data layers suggested that next site for dumping refuse could be the Bhaktapur district.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ije.v4i1.12183
International Journal of Environment
Volume-4, Issue-1, Dec-Feb 2014/15, page : 121-129
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The author(s) acknowledge that the manuscript submitted is his/her/their own original work; all authors participated in the work in a substantive way and are prepared to take public responsibility for the work; all authors have seen and approved the manuscript as submitted; the manuscript has not been published and is not being submitted or considered for publication elsewhere; the text, illustrations, and any other materials included in the manuscript do not infringe(plagiarism) upon any existing copyright or other rights of anyone.
Notwithstanding the above, the Contributor(s) or, if applicable the Contributor’s Employer, retain(s) all proprietary rights other than copyright, such as Patent rights; to use, free of charge, all parts of this article for the author’s future works in books, lectures, classroom teaching or oral presentations; the right to reproduce the article for their own purposes provided the copies are not offered for sale.
The copyright to the contribution identified is transferred to IJE.